Force fieldIn this study, each lipid molecule is characterized by one hydrophilic head and two hydrophobic tails, representing choline and phosphate groups, and the fatty chain of...
The growth optimizer (GO)GO is a new metaheuristic algorithm for global optimization; The learning and reflection processes individuals use during their social growth activities serve as the...
In this section, we compute an error bound for the approximate solution obtained in Sect. “The proposed method”. Let (Pi _{N}f) be the operator that maps (L^2(Omega...
Researchers have unearthed a well-preserved, roughly 13,600-year-old mastodon skull from a creek in Iowa — the first ever found in the state.The discovery comes...
On geological timescales, the burial rate of sedimentary organic carbon exerts major control on the concentrations of atmospheric oxygen and carbon dioxide and thus...